arXiv:2601.07941v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The dataset spans diverse artistic styles, including regionally grounded aesthetics from the Middle East, Northern Europe, East Asia, and South Asia, alongside general categories such as sketch and oil painting. All images are generated using the Moonworks Lunara model and intentionally crafted to embody distinct, high-quality aesthetic styles, yielding a […]
TwinPurify: Purifying gene expression data to reveal tumor-intrinsic transcriptional programs via self-supervised learning
arXiv:2601.18640v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Advances in single-cell and spatial transcriptomic technologies have transformed tumor ecosystem profiling at cellular resolution. However, large scale studies on patient cohorts continue to rely on bulk transcriptomic data, where variation in tumor purity obscures tumor-intrinsic transcriptional signals and constrains downstream discovery. Many deconvolution methods report strong performance on synthetic […]
The Copernican Argument for Alien Consciousness; The Mimicry Argument Against Robot Consciousness
arXiv:2412.00008v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: On broadly Copernican grounds, we are entitled to assume that apparently behaviorally sophisticated extraterrestrial entities (“aliens”) would be conscious. Otherwise, we humans would be inexplicably, implausibly lucky to have consciousness, while similarly behaviorally sophisticated entities elsewhere would be mere shells, devoid of consciousness. However, this Copernican default assumption is canceled […]
ProToken: Token-Level Attribution for Federated Large Language Models
arXiv:2601.19672v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative training of Large Language Models (LLMs) across distributed data sources while preserving privacy. However, when federated LLMs are deployed in critical applications, it remains unclear which client(s) contributed to specific generated responses, hindering debugging, malicious client identification, fair reward allocation, and trust verification. We present […]
The Geometric Reasoner: Manifold-Informed Latent Foresight Search for Long-Context Reasoning
arXiv:2601.18832v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling test-time compute enhances long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, yet existing approaches face a fundamental trade-off between computational cost and coverage quality: either incurring high training expense or yielding redundant trajectories. We introduce The Geometric Reasoner (TGR), a training-free framework that performs manifold-informed latent foresight search under strict memory bounds. At […]
EVEREST: An Evidential, Tail-Aware Transformer for Rare-Event Time-Series Forecasting
arXiv:2601.19022v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasting rare events in multivariate time-series data is challenging due to severe class imbalance, long-range dependencies, and distributional uncertainty. We introduce EVEREST, a transformer-based architecture for probabilistic rare-event forecasting that delivers calibrated predictions and tail-aware risk estimation, with auxiliary interpretability via attention-based signal attribution. EVEREST integrates four components: (i) a […]
Neural Theorem Proving for Verification Conditions: A Real-World Benchmark
arXiv:2601.18944v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theorem proving is fundamental to program verification, where the automated proof of Verification Conditions (VCs) remains a primary bottleneck. Real-world program verification frequently encounters hard VCs that existing Automated Theorem Provers (ATPs) cannot prove, leading to a critical need for extensive manual proofs that burden practical application. While Neural Theorem […]
Human–large language model collaboration in clinical medicine: a systematic review and meta-analysis
npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-02382-2 Human–large language model collaboration in clinical medicine: a systematic review and meta-analysis
AI-driven low-cost rehabilitation exergame as a lightweight framework for stroke assessment
npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-02383-1 AI-driven low-cost rehabilitation exergame as a lightweight framework for stroke assessment