Trust and Reliance on AI in Education: AI Literacy and Need for Cognition as Moderators

arXiv:2604.01114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generative AI systems are integrated into educational settings, students often encounter AI-generated output while working through learning tasks, either by requesting help or through integrated tools. Trust in AI can influence how students interpret and use that output, including whether they evaluate it critically or exhibit overreliance. We investigate […]

Dynin-Omni: Omnimodal Unified Large Diffusion Language Model

arXiv:2604.00007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Dynin-Omni, the first masked-diffusion-based omnimodal foundation model that unifies text, image, and speech understanding and generation, together with video understanding, within a single architecture. Unlike autoregressive unified models that serialize heterogeneous modalities, or compositional unified models that require orchestration with external modality-specific decoders, Dynin-Omni natively formulates omnimodal modeling […]

Macroscopic Signatures of Gauge-Mediated Contagion: Deriving Behavioral Shielding from Stochastic Field Theory

arXiv:2604.00153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a unified theoretical model relating stochastic microscopic epidemic dynamics with macroscopic non-linear population behavior. Utilizing the Doi-Peliti formalism, we model the pathogen as a gauge mediator field coupled to susceptible and infected host populations, and introduce a Reactive Immunity Field capable of spontaneous symmetry breaking. We demonstrate that […]

Eyla: Toward an Identity-Anchored LLM Architecture with Integrated Biological Priors — Vision, Implementation Attempt, and Lessons from AI-Assisted Development

arXiv:2604.00009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present the design rationale, implementation attempt, and failure analysis of Eyla, a proposed identity-anchored LLM architecture that integrates biologically-inspired subsystems — including HiPPO-initialized state-space models, zero-initialized adapters, episodic memory retrieval, and calibrated uncertainty training — into a unified agent operating system running on consumer hardware. Unlike existing approaches that […]

One Panel Does Not Fit All: Case-Adaptive Multi-Agent Deliberation for Clinical Prediction

arXiv:2604.00085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models applied to clinical prediction exhibit case-level heterogeneity: simple cases yield consistent outputs, while complex cases produce divergent predictions under minor prompt changes. Existing single-agent strategies sample from one role-conditioned distribution, and multi-agent frameworks use fixed roles with flat majority voting, discarding the diagnostic signal in disagreement. We […]

MSA-Thinker: Discrimination-Calibration Reasoning with Hint-Guided Reinforcement Learning for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2604.00013v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal sentiment analysis aims to understand human emotions by integrating textual, auditory, and visual modalities. Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance via supervised fine-tuning (SFT), their end-to-end “black-box” nature limits interpretability. Existing methods incorporating Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning are hindered by high annotation costs, while Reinforcement Learning […]

The Chronicles of RiDiC: Generating Datasets with Controlled Popularity Distribution for Long-form Factuality Evaluation

arXiv:2604.00019v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a configurable pipeline for generating multilingual sets of entities with specified characteristics, such as domain, geographical location and popularity, using data from Wikipedia and Wikidata. These datasets are intended for evaluating the factuality of LLMs’ long-form generation, thereby complementing evaluation based on short-form QA datasets. We present the […]

Latent-Y: A Lab-Validated Autonomous Agent for De Novo Drug Design

arXiv:2603.29727v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Drug discovery relies on iterative expert workflows that are slow to parallelize and difficult to scale. Here we introduce Latent-Y, an AI agent that autonomously executes complete antibody design campaigns from text prompts, covering literature review, target analysis, epitope identification, candidate design, computational validation, and selection of lab-ready sequences. Latent-Y […]

MATHENA: Mamba-based Architectural Tooth Hierarchical Estimator and Holistic Evaluation Network for Anatomy

arXiv:2604.00537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dental diagnosis from Orthopantomograms (OPGs) requires coordination of tooth detection, caries segmentation (CarSeg), anomaly detection (AD), and dental developmental staging (DDS). We propose Mamba-based Architectural Tooth Hierarchical Estimator and Holistic Evaluation Network for Anatomy (MATHENA), a unified framework leveraging Mamba’s linear-complexity State Space Models (SSM) to address all four tasks. […]

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