ClawEnvKit: Automatic Environment Generation for Claw-Like Agents

arXiv:2604.18543v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Constructing environments for training and evaluating claw-like agents remains a manual, human-intensive process that does not scale. We argue that what is needed is not just a dataset, but an automated pipeline capable of generating diverse, verified environments on demand. To this end, we introduce ClawEnvKit, an autonomous generation pipeline […]

Cooperate to Compete: Strategic Coordination in Multi-Agent Conquest

arXiv:2604.25088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language Model (LM)-based agents remain largely untested in mixed-motive settings where agents must leverage short-term cooperation for long-term competitive goals (e.g., multi-party politics). We introduce Cooperate to Compete (C2C), a multi-agent environment where players can engage in private negotiations while competing to be the first to achieve their secret objective. […]

Novel 3D Binary Indexed Tree for Volume Computation of 3D Reconstructed Models from Volumetric Data

arXiv:2412.10441v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the burgeoning field of medical imaging, precise computation of 3D volume holds a significant importance for subsequent qualitative analysis of 3D reconstructed objects. Combining multivariate calculus, marching cube algorithm, and binary indexed tree data structure, we developed an algorithm for efficient computation of intrinsic volume of any volumetric data […]

Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian from Effective Field Theory: Quasiparticle Band Narrowing from Frozen Core Dynamics

arXiv:2604.25199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Kohn-Sham (KS) eigenvalues are routinely compared with angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) and used as input for many-body methods, yet density functional theory (DFT) assigns them no physical meaning. For alkali and alkaline-earth metals, KS bandwidths overestimate ARPES measurements by 20-35%, a discrepancy that persists across all exchange-correlation functionals. We construct an […]

Doing More With Less: Revisiting the Effectiveness of LLM Pruning for Test-Time Scaling

arXiv:2604.25098v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While current Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable reasoning capabilities through test-time compute scaling (TTS), their massive parameter counts and high inference costs have motivated the development of pruning methods that can reduce model size without sacrificing performance. However, specific to reasoning LLMs, prior work has shown that structured pruning […]

Value-Sensitive AI for Prayer: Balancing the Agencies Between Human and AI Agents in Spiritual Context

arXiv:2604.25230v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present four conceptual value-sensitive AI systems to examine how the presence of AI could influence praying experiences. Drawing on key values and practices associated with praying identified through a diary study, we designed AI systems intended to “assist” prayer practices. These designs were presented to participants through speculative design […]

Joint Learning using Mixture-of-Expert-Based Representation for Speech Enhancement and Robust Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2509.08470v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speech emotion recognition (SER) plays a critical role in building emotion-aware speech systems, but its performance degrades significantly under noisy conditions. Although speech enhancement (SE) can improve robustness, it often introduces artifacts that obscure emotional cues and adds computational overhead to the pipeline. Multi-task learning (MTL) offers an alternative by […]

Dynamic UGV-UAV Cooperative Path Planning in Uncertain Environments

arXiv:2604.25267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper addresses the Dynamic UGV-UAV Cooperative Path Planning (DUCPP) problem involving one unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) assisted by one or more unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) operating on an uncertain road network with potentially impassable edges. DUCPP is particularly relevant for scenarios such as disaster response, emergency supply transport, and […]

Semantic Layers for Reliable LLM-Powered Data Analytics: A Paired Benchmark of Accuracy and Hallucination Across Three Frontier Models

arXiv:2604.25149v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs deployed for natural-language querying of analytical databases suffer from two intertwined failures – incorrect answers and confident hallucinations – both rooted in the same cause: the model is forced to infer business semantics that the schema does not encode. We test whether supplying those semantics as context closes the […]

QFlash: Bridging Quantization and Memory Efficiency in Vision Transformer Attention

arXiv:2604.25306v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: FlashAttention improves efficiency through tiling, but its online softmax still relies on floating-point arithmetic for numerical stability, making full quantization difficult. We identify three main obstacles to integer-only FlashAttention: (1) scale explosion during tile-wise accumulation, (2) inefficient shift-based exponential operations on GPUs, and (3) quantization granularity constraints requiring uniform scales […]

OmniAlpha: Aligning Transparency-Aware Generation via Multi-Task Unified Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2511.20211v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transparency-aware generation requires modeling not only RGB appearance but also alpha-based opacity and cross-layer composition, which are essential for tasks such as image matting, object removal, layer decomposition, and multi-layer content creation. However, existing RGBA-related methods remain largely fragmented, with separate pipelines designed for individual tasks. While a unified model […]

Training Transformers as a Universal Computer

arXiv:2604.25166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We demonstrate that a small transformer can learn to execute programs in MicroPy, a simplified yet computationally universal programming language. Given procedure definitions together with an expression to evaluate, the transformer predicts small-step execution using PENCIL scaffolding for space-efficient execution within a bounded context window. After training on randomly generated, […]

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