Uncertainty-Aware Wildfire Smoke Density Classification from Satellite Imagery via CBAM-Augmented EfficientNet with Evidential Deep Learning

arXiv:2605.15894v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rapid and accurate wildfire smoke severity assessment from satellite images is essential for emergency response, air quality modeling, and human health risk management. Existing deep learning approaches treat smoke detection as a binary task, producing point estimates without any measure of prediction confidence. We propose a probabilistic framework to categorize […]

TFZ-Tree: An Ultra-Lightweight Waveform Classification Framework for Resource-Constrained Devices

arXiv:2605.15656v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Under the trend of multi-waveform coexistence in 6G IoT, intelligent receivers must first identify physical-layer waveform types before performing correct demodulation and resource scheduling. However, existing signal identification research largely focuses on symbol-level modulation classification. Research directly targeting physical-layer waveform types (e.g., OFDM, OTFS, LoRa) is not only extremely scarce […]

Feedback World Model Enables Precise Guidance of Diffusion Policy

arXiv:2605.15705v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models aim to improve robotic decision making by predicting the consequences of actions. However, in practice, their predictions often become unreliable once the robot encounters states outside the training distribution, limiting their effectiveness at deployment. We observe that execution itself provides a natural but underutilized signal: after each action, […]

GAP: Geometric Anchor Pre-training for Data-Efficient Visuomotor Learning of Manipulation Tasks

arXiv:2605.15836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning visuomotor policies from scarce expert demonstrations remains a core challenge in robotic manipulation. A primary hurdle lies in distilling high-dimensional RGB representations into control-relevant geometry without overfitting. While using frozen pre-trained Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) improves data efficiency, it also shifts most task adaptation onto a small spatial pooling […]

Diagonal Adaptive Non-local Observables on Quantum Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.15410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive Non-local Observables (ANOs) have shown that making quantum observables dynamic can substantially enlarge the function space of Variational Quantum Algorithms, partly shifting hardware demands from circuit synthesis to measurement design. However, this advantage is accompanied by a steep increase in the number of parameters, as well as the classical […]

DrugSAGE:Self-evolving Agent Experience for Efficient State-of-the-Art Drug Discovery

arXiv:2605.15461v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Building state-of-the-art (SOTA) predictive models for drug discovery requires expensive search over tools, architectures, and training strategies. Current LLM-based agents can find SOTA solutions through extensive trial and error, but they do not retain the experience accumulated along the way and therefore pay the full search cost on every new […]

RoPE Distinguishes Neither Positions Nor Tokens in Long Contexts, Provably

arXiv:2605.15514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We identify intrinsic limitations of Rotary Positional Embeddings (RoPE) in Transformer-based long-context language models. Our theoretical analysis abstracts away from the specific content of the context and depends only on its length. We prove that as context length increases, RoPE-based attention becomes unpredictable and loses two properties that are central […]

Domain-Independent Game Abstraction using Word Embedding Techniques

arXiv:2605.15543v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many games of interest in the real world are often intractably large, thereby necessitating the use of game abstraction to shrink them in size, typically by many magnitudes. Over the last two decades, there have been significant advances in game abstraction; however, the domain-specific nature (usually poker) of much of […]

A Few GPUs, A Whole Lotta Scale: Faithful LLM Training Emulation with PrismLLM

arXiv:2605.15617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) training today runs on clusters spanning thousands of GPUs. While this scale enables rapid model advances, developing, debugging, and performance-tuning the training framework inevitably becomes complex and costly. This is because engineers often need to reproduce production behaviors to diagnose failures or evaluate optimizations, thereby demanding […]

Few-Shot Large Language Models for Actionable Triage Categorization of Online Patient Inquiries

arXiv:2605.15680v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online patient inquiries are often informal, incomplete, and written before professional assessment, yet they must still be routed to an appropriate level of clinical follow-up. We study this as a four-class actionable triage task — self-care, schedule-visit, urgent-clinician-review, or emergency-referral, and ask whether prompted large language models (LLMs) can support […]

DiLA: Disentangled Latent Action World Models

arXiv:2605.15725v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent Action Models (LAMs) enable the learning of world models from unlabeled video by inferring abstract actions between consecutive frames. However, LAMs face a fundamental trade-off between action abstraction and generation fidelity. Existing methods typically circumvent this issue by using two-stage training with pre-trained world models or by limiting predictions […]

A Topology-Aware Spatiotemporal Handover Framework for Continuous Multi-UAV Tracking

arXiv:2605.15779v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs) into Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) offers synoptic visibility for traffic monitoring, yet scalable deployment is hindered by trajectory fragmentation, where vehicle identity persistence is lost across multi-UAV Fields of View (FOV). While state-of-the-art frameworks excel in optimizing local trajectory extraction and stability for single-drone […]

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