Expressive Power of Deep Homomorphism Networks over Relational Databases

arXiv:2605.22852v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The expressive limitations of message-passing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have motivated a wide range of more powerful graph learning architectures. We advocate Deep Homomorphism Networks (DHNs) as a model particularly well-suited for learning over relational databases, due to their close connection to important fragments of SQL such as conjunctive queries. […]

RA-DCA: A Randomized Active-Set DCA for Directional Stationarity in Max-Structured DC Programs

arXiv:2605.23550v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study nonsmooth difference-of-convex programs whose subtracted convex term is a finite maximum of smooth convex functions. In this setting, standard DCA iterations may converge to critical points that are not directionally stationary, whereas exact active-vertex screening can be expensive when active sets are large or combinatorial. We propose RA-DCA, […]

FederatedRSF : Federated Random Survival Forests for Partially Overlapping Medical Data

arXiv:2605.22954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-center survival prediction can improve robustness and generalizability, yet privacy regulations and institutional governance often prevent pooling patient-level clinical and genomic data across institutions. In practice, deployment is further complicated by feature-space heterogeneity, in which sites collect different covariates or use different sequencing panels, resulting in only partially overlapping feature […]

CP or DP? Why Not Both: A Case Study in the Partial Shop Scheduling Problem

arXiv:2605.23569v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic Programming (DP) and Constraint Programming (CP) are well-established paradigms for solving combinatorial optimization problems. Usually, these two approaches are used separately. This paper aims to show that the two can be combined effectively and elegantly, with DP serving as the primary search framework and CP used as a subroutine […]

MemAudit: Post-hoc Auditing of Poisoned Agent Memory via Causal Attribution and Structural Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.23723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents increasingly rely on persistent memory to store past interactions, retrieve relevant demonstrations, and improve long-horizon task execution. However, this memory mechanism also creates a practical security vulnerability: an adversarial user may inject malicious records into the agent’s memory through ordinary interaction, and these records can later […]

SPACENUM: Revisiting Spatial Numerical Understanding in VLMs

arXiv:2605.23898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed in embodied environments, where they need produce numerical outputs such as action magnitudes and spatial coordinates. Although these numbers appear meaningful, it remains unclear whether these numerical outputs are genuinely grounded in spatial perception. Therefore, in this work, we revisit spatial numerical understanding through […]

KPI2KVI: A Multi Agent Workflow for Calculating Key Value Indicators from Service Descriptions

arXiv:2605.22825v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Key Value Indicators (KVIs) provide a decision oriented view of a service by summarizing how operational performance translates into stakeholder value, risk, and outcomes. However, in many domains KVIs are difficult to compute in practice because they require selecting relevant KVI categories, defining measurable Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), collecting KPI […]

RAG4Outcome: A Retrieval-Augmented Multimodal Framework for Prognostic Prediction in Chronic Osteomyelitis

arXiv:2605.22833v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chronic osteomyelitis presents substantial prognostic challenges due to its high recurrence risk and complex postoperative recovery trajectories. Traditional assessment often relies on manual scoring systems, which limit scalability, efficiency, and consistency in clinical practice. Furthermore, the heterogeneous nature of clinical data poses challenges for current multimodal learning approaches that require […]

From Simulation to Discovery: AI Enabled Probabilistic Emulation of Mechanistic Crop Systems

arXiv:2605.22848v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Global food security depends on predicting crop responses to climate variability, yet process based crop models remain too computationally expensive for large scale exploration of genotype and environment interactions. Here we develop a probabilistic neural emulator of APSIM that reproduces key maize growth processes across 13 outputs with high fidelity […]

PrefBench: Evaluating Zero-Shot LLM Agents in Hidden-Preference Personalized Pricing Negotiations

arXiv:2605.22855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personalized pricing negotiations are a challenging testbed for LLM agents because successful interaction does not guarantee profitable decision making. A seller may produce valid actions and close many deals while still pricing poorly when buyer willingness to pay and bargaining traits remain hidden. This paper presents PrefBench, a simulator-based benchmark […]

Approximate Machine Unlearning through Manifold Representation Forgetting Guided by Self Mode Connectivity

arXiv:2605.22871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning is a fundamental mechanism that enforces the right to be forgotten. Existing unlearning studies that rely on label manipulation or task-gradient reversal often deliver limited unlearning effectiveness. Moreover, they can undermine the original learning objective and typically do not guarantee equivalence to standard unlearning by retraining. In this […]

Tensor Cache: Eviction-conditioned Associative Memory for Transformers

arXiv:2605.22884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive Transformer KV caches grow linearly with context length; sliding-window caching bounds memory but discards evicted tokens entirely, so relevant evidence outside the window becomes inaccessible. We introduce emphTensor Cache, a two-level cache that pairs sliding-window softmax attention as a first-level cache (L1) with a fixed-size outer-product fast-weight memory as […]

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