arXiv:2606.00017v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training language model agents for multi-agent strategic interaction presents a core difficulty: the quality of any action may depend on future events that never materialize, on moves that violate game rules, or on decisions made by other players. Standard reinforcement learning assumes that rewards can be assigned at each step, […]
Cookie-Bench: Continuous On-screen Key Interaction Evaluation for Web Generation
arXiv:2605.30000v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Front-end web code has become a core product surface for every frontier LLM release, yet evaluating these interactive applications at development speed remains costly because human-judged leaderboards like Arena do not scale. Existing automated proxies typically lean on reference implementations, test suites, or rigid checklists, and tend to miss the […]
Grokers: Bottom-Up Inductive Comprehension and Write-Time Intelligence over Typed Knowledge Graphs
arXiv:2606.00050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Grokers, an architecture for building persistent, structured comprehension of typed knowledge graphs through bottom-up inductive traversal of dependency subgraphs. Unlike retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), which pays full comprehension cost at every query, Grokers pushes intelligence to write time: autonomous Groker agents analyze nodes in a typed stream graph, extract […]
MulFeRL: Enhancing Reinforcement Learning with Verbal Feedback in a Multi-turn Loop
arXiv:2601.22900v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) is widely used to improve reasoning across domains, but outcome-only scalar rewards are often sparse and uninformative. This limitation is especially severe for failed samples, where scalar rewards indicate only that a solution is incorrect without explaining why the reasoning breaks down. In this […]
When Single Answer Is Not Enough: Rethinking Single-Step Retrosynthesis Benchmarks for LLMs
arXiv:2602.03554v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent progress has expanded the use of large language models (LLMs) in drug discovery, including synthesis planning. However, objective evaluation of retrosynthesis performance remains limited. Existing benchmarks and metrics typically rely on published synthetic procedures and Top-K accuracy based on single ground-truth, which does not capture the open-ended nature of […]
Domain-Shift-Aware Conformal Prediction for Large Language Models
arXiv:2510.05566v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models have achieved impressive performance across diverse tasks. However, their tendency to produce overconfident and factually incorrect outputs, known as hallucinations, poses risks in real-world applications. Conformal prediction provides finite-sample, distribution-free coverage guarantees, but standard conformal prediction breaks down under domain shift, often leading to under-coverage and unreliable […]
Multimodal Music Recommendation System using LLMs
arXiv:2606.00125v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Music recommendation systems typically treat songs as opaque tokens, relying on collaborative interaction histories which overlooks semantic or acoustic content. Prior work has explored LLM-augmented, multimodal, and text-enhanced approaches to sequential recommendation, and while some methods partially combine semantic, acoustic, or engagement signals, none jointly model all three within a […]
Universal Quantum Transformer
arXiv:2606.00045v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Classical continuous-space neural networks fundamentally struggle to lock into exact mathematical symmetries, such as modular arithmetic and non-commutative algebra. To approximate these discrete logical rules, they often rely on massive parameter scaling, resulting in stochastic instability even after delayed generalization phenomena known as grokking. Here, we introduce the Universal Quantum […]
StemBind: When MLLMs Get Lost Between Rules and Instances in Abstract Visual Reasoning
arXiv:2606.00148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) often know the rule but pick the wrong answer: on abstract visual reasoning (AVR) tasks, a model can describe what it sees and name the underlying pattern, yet still fail to choose the matching candidate. Existing AVR benchmarks cannot detect this because they collapse perception, […]
Optimal Transport-based Permutation-Invariant Bayesian Optimization of Offshore Wind Farm Layouts
arXiv:2606.00009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bayesian Optimization (BO) is widely and successfully adopted for solving optimization problems having an expensive-to-evaluate, black-box, and non-convex objective function. However, the vanilla BO algorithm is not able to exploit possible symmetries characterizing the target problem. An intuitive case is given by optimal location problems, whose decision variables refer to […]
Localization of Active Particles on Random Arrays of Parallel Filaments
arXiv:2606.00286v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quenched disorder in the environment can fundamentally alter transport dynamics in both active and passive systems. We explore how disordered arrays of filaments govern the distribution of intermittently moving particles which switch between diffusive and processive transport. Motivated by the mixed-polarity arrangements of parallel microtubules observed in mammalian dendrites, we […]
Agents on a Tree: Pathwise Coordination for Multi-Objective Molecular Optimization
arXiv:2606.00008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-objective molecular optimization requires searching vast chemical spaces under conflicting objectives, where early design decisions strongly constrain downstream outcomes. Existing methods typically rely on a single policy or fixed scalarization, which limits their ability to represent diverse trade-offs and to explore multiple promising design trajectories. We propose ATOM, a multi-agent […]