arXiv:2605.16331v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Protein language models are increasingly used to guide experimental and clinical decisions, yet it is often unclear whether a confident prediction reflects recognition of biological evidence or retrieval of a statistical default. We examine this distinction for a near-universal biological rule, that proteins begin with methionine, by tracing the computational […]
Generalizable Multi-Task Learning for Wireless Networks Using Prompt Decision Transformers
arXiv:2606.04328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Future wireless networks demand rapid adaptation to highly heterogeneous environments and dynamic task configurations, necessitating a shift from conventional rule-based and optimization-driven radio resource management (RRM) toward artificial intelligence (AI)-driven RRM. AI-driven approaches can learn complex nonlinear relationships, generalize across diverse network conditions and enable real-time, scalable and autonomous decision-making. […]
The Saturation Trap and the Subjectivity of Intervention Timing: Why Affect-Based Triggers and LLM Judges Fail to Time Interventions on Autonomous Agents
arXiv:2606.04296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As autonomous AI agents move from conversational systems to long-horizon software execution, runtime safety layers that decide when to interrupt an agent have become essential. We study this timing problem using a continuous 18-dimensional affective-dynamics engine (HEART) as a diagnostic probe, evaluating four intervention trigger families – absolute state thresholds, […]
LaVIDE: Language-Prompted Satellite Change Detection via Map-Image Alignment
arXiv:2411.19758v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Remote sensing change detection based on a map reference and an up-to-date image boosts timely observation of the Earth’s surface when earlier images are lacking for comparison. However, the semantic gap between high-level map categories and low-level image details hinders the extraction of homogeneous features for robust temporal association in […]
From Symbolic to Geometric: Enabling Spatial Reasoning in Large Language Models
arXiv:2606.04381v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent large language models (LLMs) often appear to exhibit spatial reasoning ability; however, this capability is largely emphsymbolic, arising from pattern matching over spatial language rather than true emphgeometric reasoning over space. Because LLMs operate on discrete tokens, they lack native support for continuous spatial representations, explicit geometric computation, and […]
Exploring Cross-Scenario Generality of Agentic Memory Systems: Diagnostics and a Strong Baseline
arXiv:2606.04315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents accumulate histories that outgrow their context windows, motivating a growing literature on memory systems. Yet most existing designs are tuned to a single scenario (multi-session chat or a single trajectory format), and there is little evidence that they generalize across the heterogeneous trajectories agents encounter in deployment. We […]
Low-Rank Decay for Grokking in Scale-Invariant Transformers: A Spectral-Geometric View
arXiv:2606.04405v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern Transformer architectures frequently employ normalization mechanisms such as RMSNorm and Query-Key Normalization, making parts of the model approximately scale-invariant with respect to weight magnitudes. In this regime, standard Frobenius-norm weight decay acts purely along the radial direction of the weight space and cannot directly simplify the function represented by […]
Platonic Transformers: A Solid Choice For Equivariance
arXiv:2510.03511v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While widespread, Transformers lack inductive biases for geometric symmetries common in science and computer vision. Existing equivariant methods often sacrifice the efficiency and flexibility that make Transformers so effective through complex, computationally intensive designs. We introduce the Platonic Transformer to resolve this trade-off. By defining attention relative to reference frames […]
What If Prompt Injection Never Left? Exploring Cross-Session Stored Prompt Injection in Agentic Systems
arXiv:2606.04425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern agentic systems transform LLMs from session-bounded assistants into stateful systems that persist and evolve shared world state across sessions through memories, filesystems, tools, and other long-lived contextual artifacts. This shift fundamentally expands the attack surface of prompt injection. However, prior works on prompt injection have largely focused on model-level […]
The Digital Apprentice: A Framework for Human-Directed Agentic AI Development
arXiv:2606.04321v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI deployments face a recurring design tension: heavy human oversight limits scale, while broad autonomy outruns accountability. Neither posture provides the governance infrastructure required for responsible delegation. We present the Digital Apprentice, a framework for scalable, safe AI agency in which autonomy is earned, not assumed. The Digital Apprentice […]
Token Rankings are Unforgeable Language Model Signatures
arXiv:2606.04459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language model parameters are known to impose unique (to each model) geometric constraints on their logit outputs, which serves as a signature that identifies the model, but also leaks the model’s final layer parameters when an API distributes logits. We investigate more restrictive APIs that expose token rankings (i.e., their […]
Geometry-Aware Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models
arXiv:2601.06196v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate factually incorrect or unsupported content, commonly referred to as hallucinations. Prior work has explored decoding strategies, retrieval augmentation, and supervised fine-tuning for hallucination detection, while recent studies show that in-context learning (ICL) can substantially influence factual reliability. However, existing ICL demonstration selection methods often […]